20-24 March 2023
Haus H, Telegrafenberg
Europe/Berlin timezone

Revealing mass distributions of dwarf spheroidal galaxies in the Subaru-PFS era

22 Mar 2023, 11:30
15m
Haus H, Telegrafenberg

Haus H, Telegrafenberg

Potsdam, Germany
Contributed talk SESSION 3 : Dwarf galaxies: dwarf spheroidal, ultra-faint dwarfs, dwarf irregulars SESSION 3 : Dwarf galaxies: dwarf spheroidal, ultra-faint dwarfs, dwarf irregulars

Speaker

Kohei Hayashi (NIT, Ichinoseki college)

Description

The dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) in the Local Group are excellent test beds for probing the properties of dark matter and its role in galaxy formation.
These galaxies are sufficiently close that it is possible to measure line-of-sight velocities for large samples of resolved stars. This kinematic information enables us to study the structural properties of their dark matter halos.
However, there are non-negligible uncertainties in the determination of the mass profiles of dark matter.
In particular, this study has been hampered by the well-known degeneracy between dark matter mass density and the anisotropy of the stellar velocity dispersion tensor, which can lead to erroneous mass estimates.
The information encoded in the shape of the line-of-sight velocity distribution (LOSVD) is potentially a strong tool to break this degeneracy, but this requires sufficiently large kinematic samples over the full radial extent of dSphs and identification of foreground contamination.
The combination of the 1.25 deg^2 field and 2394 fibers of the Subaru Prime Focus Spectrograph (PFS), plus pre-imaging with Hyper Suprime Cam, will allow us to make significant progress in this undertaking. Furthermore, the unique capability of PFS will permit us to revisit the core/cusp problem.
In this talk, I will discuss the feasibility and future prospects for this dark matter study with Subaru-PFS survey using mock stellar samples.

Do you plan to attend the symposium in-person or virtually? undecided

Primary authors

Kohei Hayashi (NIT, Ichinoseki college) Dr Laszlo Dobos (Johns Hopkins University) Ms Carrie Filion (Johns Hopkins University ) Dr Evan Kirby (University of Notre Dame) Prof. Masashi Chiba (Tohoku University) Prof. Rosemary Wyse (Johns Hopkins University) PFS Galactic Archaeology Science Working Group

Presentation Materials

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