8-12 May 2023
Haus H, Telegrafenberg
Europe/Berlin timezone

Nature of small-scale Ca II H brightenings associated with low magnetic flux in quiet Sun region

Not scheduled
20m
Haus H, Telegrafenberg

Haus H, Telegrafenberg

Potsdam, Germany
Poster presentation 2) Small and large-scale magnetic features – from bright points to sunspots (Observations and Theory) Small and large-scale magnetic features – from bright points to sunspots (Observations and Theory)

Speaker

Xiang Li

Description

Chromospheric emission observed using the Ca II K and H resonance lines is generally well correlated with photospheric magnetic fields. However, a fraction of the stronger chromospheric emission is found to originate over regions of low magnetic flux densities in the photosphere. Here we present the results from our recent study which aims at understanding the physical mechanisms responsible for the strong emission or brightenings over the weak field regions. For this, we use high resolution and high cadence observations in the Ca II H line taken by the Sunrise Filter Imager (SuFI) along with the photospheric magnetograms recorded by the Imaging Magnetograph eXperiment (IMaX), both instruments onboard the first flight of the balloon-borne observatory SUNRISE. We find that while some of the chromospheric brightenings associated with weak fields are located at the peripheries of strong field regions, others can be associated with flux emergence or interactions between weak opposite polarity magnetic fields. The latter can be organized either in two opposite-polarity patches, or in a variety of mixed polarity features.

Submit to 'solar physics' topical issue? Maybe

Primary author

Xiang Li

Co-authors

Dr Smitha Narayanamurthy (Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research) Prof. Sami Solanki (Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research) Tino L. Riethmüller (Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung, Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 3, 37077 Göttingen, Germany) Dr Lakshmi Pradeep Chitta (Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research) Dr Sandra Jeffers (Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung)

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